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Edouard de Laurot
Edward Lada Laudański (Łódź, 23 April 1922 - New York, New York, 1993) better known as Édouard de Laurot, aka Yves de Laurot,〔Nicole Brenez ''Edouard de Laurot: Engagement as Prolepsis'' www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09528822.2011.545614 7 Mar 2011 "Edouard de Laurot was born Edward Lada Laudanski on 23 April 1922 in Poland. Sketching out de Laurot's life, his companion the actress,.. "〕〔California compensation cases Supreme Court, California. 1954 EDWARD LADA LAUDANSKI, Petitioner v. INDUSTRIAL ACCIDENT COMMISSION OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, NATIONAL MACHINE PRODUCTS and TRUCK INSURANCE EXCHANGE, Respondents.〕〔http://lajt.onet.pl/encyklopedia/2,23,3,10,1,0,kalendarium.html〕 was a filmmaker and writer of Polish/French nationality.〔Third Text Volume 25, Issue 1, 2011 Special Issue: The Militant Image: A Ciné-Geography〕
==Early life in Poland==
Jonas Mekas (2007) notes the incredible circumstances of De Laurot's life, including his experiences in the Polish Resistance and surviving the second Warsaw Uprising during World War II. In a video interview Mekas recounts how Laurot would tell the friends of the engaged cinema group tall stories including how he was chosen by the Polish resistance in Warsaw to swam across the river Wisla, under German fire, and deliver a message to the Soviets on the other bank, which was too incredible for anyone to believe, yet a Washington lawyer later confirmed the story on a visit to Warsaw - Laudański in fact was the messenger who swam the river. After the uprising Edward Laudański worked for British Secret Service. After the war he studied in England and in 1950, he obtained a diploma in English studies at Cambridge University.〔Nicole Brenez Abel Ferrara - Page 53 2007 "As an officer in the Polish Army, de Laurot participated in the defense of Warsaw; after its fall, he spent the rest of the war working for the British Secret Service. In 1950, he obtained a diploma in English studies from Cambridge University."〕〔
In his interview "Yves de Laurot defines Cinema engagé" (Cinéaste, Spring 1970) Laurot/Laudański describes how he first held a film camera. His group of Polish partisans had captired a German tank, and found a military Arriflex 35mm in the tank. According to Laurot a young German soldier, despite having a gun, was persuaded to surrender and teach the partisans how to use the camera in exchange for his life.〔(Source : Nicole Brenez (historienne et programmatrice, Professeur de cinéma à l'université de Paris 3 - Sorbonne Nouvelle). ) À l'instar de celui de René Vautier, le trajet du cinéaste polonais Edouard de Laurot mène directement des combats de la Résistance durant la Seconde Guerre Mondiale aux luttes de Libération des années 1960 et 1970. Dans un entretien intitulé "", Edouard de Laurot raconte : "la première fois que j'ai tenu une caméra dans ma main, ce fut à la fin de la guerre, j'étais un jeune adolescent. Nous avons capturé un tank allemand et à l'intérieur - en plus des équipements habituels - nous avons trouvé une Arriflex 35mm de combat. Alors nous avons expliqué aux soldats que nous leur laisserions la vie s'ils nous apprenaient à nous servir de cette caméra. Il y avait un mitrailleur autrichien tout tremblant et pas très convaincu que nous l'épargnerions. Mais nous l'avons fait, et il nous a appris." (Cinéaste, Spring 1970). "〕
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